What does civil law primarily focus on?

Civil law primarily focuses on the resolution of disputes between individuals or entities. This area of law governs relationships and interactions among private parties, including issues such as contracts, property disputes, family law matters, and personal injury claims. The objective of civil law is to provide a legal framework for resolving conflicts and ensuring justice through compensation or specific performance, rather than punishment. This distinguishes civil law from criminal law, which deals with offenses against the state and involves criminal punishment. It is essential to understand that civil law emphasizes the rights and responsibilities of individuals, allowing them to seek remedies through the judicial system when those rights are violated.